Add National Geographic Magazine/Volume 31/Number 6/The Conversion of Old Newspapers and Candle Ends Into Fuel
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National-Geographic-Magazine%2FVolume-31%2FNumber-6%2FThe-Conversion-of-Old-Newspapers-and-Candle-Ends-Into-Fuel.md
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<br>Three of those little rolls of paper, no larger than a spool of silk, saturated with sizzling paraffin and [Wood Ranger Power Shears reviews](https://ss13.fun/wiki/index.php?title=Lamb_-_Bewitching_Kitchen) allowed to cool, will burn without smoke, which in the presence of the enemy is dangerous, and can boil a pint of soup in about ten minutes and keep lighted for twenty minutes or half an hour. By supporting the can of soup on items of rock and defending the flames from the wind an excellent particular person camp meal might be made. In Italy and France ladies and youngsters are rolling outdated newspapers into tight rolls, pasting down the edges with glue or paste, [Wood Ranger Power Shears](http://repo.fusi24.com:3000/candicepreiss7) and boiling them in paraffin to make ration heaters (scalda-rancio) out of them for the use of the troopers in the trenches in the excessive Alps, the place coal cannot be despatched. They're making them by the million. The Italian National Society furnishes 1½ million a day to the federal government, and the old newspapers are getting used up for this objective so fast that they have gotten scarce, and paraffin has turn out to be very expensive.<br>
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<br>In America there are nonetheless thousands and thousands of candle ends and hundreds of tons of newspapers scattered over the country, and it would appear to be effectively value whereas for the 1000's of willing fingers in the houses to transform them into these most helpful ration heaters for the boys at the entrance, or for his or her use next winter in the coaching camps, or even to be used at house, [Wood Ranger Power Shears reviews](https://gummipuppen-wiki.de/index.php?title=Do_You_Have_Got_To_Use_Pinking_Shears_To_Keep_Fabric_From_Unraveling) the place they'll take the place of the dearer stable alcohol or exchange kindlings in the kitchen stove. It is the simplest factor imaginable to make ration heaters, or scalda-rancio, as they're called in Italy, if one follows the instructions of the National Italian Society. Spread out four newspapers, eight sheets in all, and start rolling at the long edge. Roll as tightly as doable till the papers are half rolled, then fold again the first three sheets toward the rolled part and continue to wrap across the roll almost to the first fold, then fold back another three sheets and continue to wrap around the roll once more up to the last margin of the paper.<br>
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<br>On this margin, consisting of two sheets, unfold a bit glue or paste and proceed the rolling, in order to make a compact roll of paper virtually like a torch. If six of the sheets are not turned underneath, there might be too many edges to glue. While the newspapers could also be lower alongside the line of the columns earlier than rolling and the individual columns rolled separately, as is done within the making of the trench candles in France, it is less complicated to roll the whole newspaper into an extended roll after which reduce it into quick lengths. A pointy carving knife, a pair of pruning [Wood Ranger Power Shears reviews](https://felipesbackyard.com/study-report-wood-ranger-power-shears-and-their-applications-in-gardening-and-landscaping-4/), or an old style hay-cutter will minimize the rolls simply. These little rolls should then be boiled for four minutes in sufficient paraffin to cowl them after which taken out and cooled, when they are able to be put in baggage and sent to the front. If there are extra newspapers than candle ends, block paraffin might be purchased for a few cents at any grocery or drug store.<br>
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<br>One supply means that atgeirr, kesja, and höggspjót all seek advice from the same weapon. A extra careful reading of the saga texts doesn't help this idea. The saga textual content suggests similarities between atgeirr and kesja, that are primarily used for thrusting, and between höggspjót and bryntröll, which have been primarily used for slicing. Regardless of the weapons might need been, they seem to have been more practical, and used with higher energy, [Wood Ranger Power Shears official site](https://gitea.zqll.top/reinadahlenbur) than a extra typical axe or spear. Perhaps this impression is because these weapons had been typically wielded by saga heros, reminiscent of Gunnar and Egill. Yet Hrútr, who used a bryntröll so effectively in Laxdæla saga, was an 80-yr-outdated man and was thought not to present any actual threat. Perhaps examples of these weapons do survive in archaeological finds, but the [Wood Ranger Power Shears features](http://git.gkcorp.com.vn:16000/shermanjessop) that distinguished them to the eyes of a Viking are not so distinctive that we in the trendy era would classify them as completely different weapons. A cautious reading of how the atgeir is used within the sagas gives us a tough concept of the size and shape of the head essential to carry out the moves described.<br>
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<br>This measurement and form corresponds to some artifacts discovered in the archaeological file which are normally categorized as spears. The saga text additionally provides us clues about the length of the shaft. This data has allowed us to make a speculative reproduction of an atgeir, which we now have used in our Viking combat training (right). Although speculative, this work means that the atgeir actually is special, the king of weapons, both for vary and for attacking potentialities, performing above all other weapons. The lengthy reach of the atgeir held by the fighter on the left can be clearly seen, compared to the sword and one-hand axe in the fighter on the appropriate. In chapter 66 of Grettis saga, a large used a fleinn in opposition to Grettir, usually translated as "pike". The weapon can be referred to as a heftisax, a phrase not otherwise recognized in the saga literature. In chapter 53 of Egils saga is an in depth description of a brynþvari (mail scraper), often translated as "halberd".<br>
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